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IDOR is a security bug that can lead to big payouts like this one! #bugbounty #infosec #cybersecurit

IDOR is a security bug that can lead to big payouts like this one! #bugbounty #infosec #cybersecurity

Understanding IDOR: The Million-Dollar Bug

In the world of cybersecurity, Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) are extremely valuable security bugs that are worth comprehensively understanding. This article will delve into how IDOR works and its staggering potential impact.

How Does IDOR Work?

IDOR vulnerabilities occur when an application provides direct access to objects based on user-supplied input. This means that possessing a specific URL, for example, could allow you to perform actions that you are not authorized to perform.

For instance, consider this example where access to a particular URL allows the creation of new secondary users on a PayPal business account, even if you do not own the account. Such a vulnerability could have severe implications for the affected service.

Why is IDOR Valuable?

The payout for discovering and reporting an IDOR vulnerability tends to be massive, often due to the high impact it can have. In the case of our example, the payout could be as much as $ 10,000. This high potential reward is part of the reason why IDOR vulnerabilities frequently appear on job descriptions and arise during interviews for security-related roles.

Conclusion

Understanding and identifying IDOR vulnerabilities is absolutely critical for anyone involved in cybersecurity, whether they are bug bounty hunters or security professionals. Not only does this knowledge contribute to better overall security, but it also opens the door to substantial financial rewards.


Keywords

  • IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference)
  • cybersecurity
  • security bugs
  • URL
  • PayPal business account
  • payout
  • bug bounty
  • job descriptions
  • security interviews

FAQ

Q: What is an IDOR vulnerability?
A: IDOR stands for Insecure Direct Object Reference. It refers to a security flaw that occurs when applications provide direct access to objects based on user-supplied input without proper authorization checks.

Q: How can an IDOR be exploited?
A: An IDOR can be exploited by possessing or guessing a specific URL or identifier, which allows unauthorized actions such as accessing or modifying data that belong to another user.

Q: What is the potential payout for discovering an IDOR vulnerability?
A: The payout for an IDOR vulnerability can be substantial, often reaching into the thousands of dollars. In the example provided, the payout was $ 10,000.

Q: Why is understanding IDOR important for security professionals?
A: Understanding IDOR is crucial because these vulnerabilities can have a high impact on organizations, and identifying them can lead to significant monetary rewards. Additionally, knowledge of IDOR is often expected in security job descriptions and interviews.

Q: Where might IDOR vulnerabilities typically be included as a requirement?
A: IDOR vulnerabilities are typically included in job descriptions and discussed during interviews for positions in cybersecurity.

Q: Can you give an example of an IDOR vulnerability?
A: One example is having a URL that allows the creation of secondary users on a PayPal business account that the actor does not own, thereby gaining unauthorized access and control over account functionalities.